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India

IDEAS made use of multidisciplinary research methods to provide a rich source of data for funders, governments and non-governmental organisations working in maternal and newborn health in India.

Working with our measurement, learning and evaluation partners and using multidisciplinary research methods, our findings on what works, why and how aimed to close the gap in implementation research on how to get life-saving interventions to families at scale.

In India, our research focussed on:

Supporting local decision-making 

The Data-Informed Platform for Health (DIPH) aims to strengthen health systems by supporting the use of local data for decision-making, priority-setting and planning at the district health administration level. The DIPH brings together key district-level data on inputs and processes and so facilitates the appraisal of maternal and newborn health services and programmes.

An initial  prototype phase was implemented in two districts of West Bengal, India: North 24 Parganas and South 24 Parganas.  Experience and lessons from this prototype now forms the basis for ongoing work on the DIPH in Ethiopia.

Fostering innovation sustainability

IDEAS carried out qualitative studies to assess what happens in the long term to donor-funded maternal and newborn health innovations that are scaled-up – and how the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and other donors can take steps to foster sustainability.

This work generated important new knowledge on sustaining health programmes in low-income settings, building on previous IDEAS studies of scale-up and the work of other academics supported by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. It responded to the foundation’s commitment to seeing health investments scaled-up in terms of both geography and longer-term legacies.

Published content

Report
IDEAS Phase 2 Final Report 2022

In 2016, the IDEAS project entered a second phase of work, building on lessons learned from phase one. Five key research themes were...


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Ethiopia
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General
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India
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Nigeria
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Fostering innovation sustainability
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Improving measurement
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Supporting local decision-making
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Tracking progress
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Understanding quality improvement
Blog Post
Three lessons to improve quality of care for newborns in India

By the time you finish reading this blog, 71 newborns will have died globally, including 15 in India alone. By the time you finish reading this...


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India
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Evidence for policy and practice
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Research findings
Past event
Closing the loop: Governance, quality improvement and scale

This session looks into ways of improving quality of care: through health system-wide approaches, micro- or meso-level interventions. Experts will...


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General
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India
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Evidence for policy and practice
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Implementation projects
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Research findings
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Scale-up
Journal article
“There Is No Link Between Resource Allocation and Use of Local Data”

The study authors show that districts have a decision-making structure, including representatives of all relevant government departments, and...


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India
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Supporting local decision-making
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Local data use
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Research findings
Journal article
Are health facilities in low-income settings able to provide good quality routine MNCH care?

This paper, authored by Keith Tomlin and others, looks at health facilities in three settings with high maternal mortality to assess their...


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Ethiopia
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India
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Nigeria
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Tracking progress
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Understanding quality improvement
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Evaluation methods
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Evidence for policy and practice
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Research findings
News
In memory of Deepthi Wickremasinghe

Deepthi was a Research Fellow, specialising in qualitative research, systematic literature reviews and information and knowledge...


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Ethiopia
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General
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India
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Nigeria
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Fostering innovation sustainability
Journal article
Maternal and newborn health improves in rural Nigeria, Ethiopia and India but inequities still exist

“Our findings have a both optimistic and pessimistic interpretation, in that families from all socioeconomic status groups benefited, but...


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Ethiopia
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General
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India
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Nigeria
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Improving measurement
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Tracking progress
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Evidence for policy and practice
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Intervention coverage
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Research findings
Journal article
Mapping complex interventions – lessons from developing and applying a characterisation framework in Nigeria, Ethiopia and India

This paper authored by Krystyna Makowiecka et al and published in BMJ Global Health al describes how government leadership to enhance maternal and...


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Ethiopia
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General
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India
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Nigeria
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Fostering innovation sustainability
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Supporting local decision-making
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Context
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Evidence for policy and practice
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Implementation projects
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Research findings
Blog Post
Investigating the high rates of C-sections in private hospitals in Delhi, India

Rates of C-sections in India are relatively low overall at around 17% (IIPS, 2016),  but the story is different in the private sector.  Research...


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India
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Understanding quality improvement
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Research findings